Ammunition is an essential component of shooting, and understanding the different types available will help shooters make better informed decisions. This primer on ammunition selection and safety explores the basics of ammunition to ensure safe and effective shooting.
Before firing any gun, it’s important to understand what kind of ammunition should be used in each firearm. The type of ammunition used should match the caliber and gauge of the gun, as well as its action. For example, an over-and-under shotgun can take either 2¾- or 3-inch shells depending on the design, so it is important to check your owner’s manual for specifications before shooting.
When selecting ammunition, there are several factors to consider. These include the type of gun being used, the intended purpose (target shooting or hunting), the amount of recoil desired, and the budget available. Selecting ammunition should also take into account any regulations regarding caliber size or types of projectiles that may be required in a particular area.
It is also important to remember that ammunition can be dangerous if not handled or stored properly. In addition to the obvious danger of a loaded gun, there are other safety concerns associated with shooting ammunition. These include ensuring that all shells and cartridges are in good condition before use, using proper eye and ear protection, keeping guns pointed in a safe direction at all times, and always storing ammunition in a safe and secure place.